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           HED meteorites

In this section, we provide diffuse reflectance spectra of HED meteorites (Bereba and Dar al Gani 684) irradiated by Ar+ and C+ ions. Experiments are a simulation of space weathering of Vesta and V-type asteroids. We collected hemispherical reflectance spectra in the spectral range 0.4-2.5 µm (resolution 2 nm) of unirradiated and irradiated samples using a VIS-NIR spectrometer (Perkin Elmer - Lambda 19) equipped with an integrating sphere in BaSO4. Meteorite spectra were referred to a blank spectrum of a standard BaSO4. The error in the reflectance spectra is of about 5%. More details on the experiments and samples are given in Table 1 and Fulvio et al., 2012 (Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2012 in press). Please refer to this paper when using these spectra.



Pellet

ion

Energy       

(keV)  

Tot. fluence       

(ions/cm2)

Scaled BI slope

(µm-1)

Scaled BI slope error

(µm-1)

foldername

DaG 1  

Ar+

200  

8x1016

0.103  

0.015  

DaG1  

DaG 2

Ar+

60  

2.5x1017

0.08  

0.015  

DaG2  

Bereba 1 (a)  

Bereba 1 (b)  

Ar+

C+

200  

200  

4.35x1017

a.b. + 3.5x1015

0.187  

0.262  

0.010  

0.015  

Bereba1  

Bereba 2 (a)  

Bereba 2 (b)  

Bereba 2 (c)  

Bereba 2 (d)  

Ar+

C+

C+

C+

200  

200  

200  

200  

5x1016

a.b. + 3x1015

8x1015

2.3x1016

0.015  

0.095  

0.158  

0.258  

0.010  

0.014  

0.013  

0.018  

Bereba2  

DaG 3 (a)  

DaG 3 (b)  

DaG 3 (c)  

DaG 3 (d)  

DaG 3 (e)  

Ar+

C+

Ar+

C+

C+

200  

200  

200  

200  

200  

5x1016

a.b. + 3x1015

a.b. + 2x1016

a.b. + 8x1015

1.3x1016

0.040  

0.138  

0.168  

0.363  

0.506  

0.015  

0.015  

0.014  

0.019  

0.027  

DaG3  

Table 1. Bereba and Dar Al Gani 684 (here referred to as DaG) pellets along with used ions, energy, total fluence, BI slopes scaled to the initial value (i.e., slope of the irradiated spectrum - slope of the virgin one), BI slope error, and link to the folder from where it is possible to download the spectra. When considering consecutive irradiation steps with the same ion, the total fluence reached with that ion is reported. When a pellet was consecutively irradiated with different ions, ``a.b." (= as before) appears in the row where the irradiation with the new ion is considered. In that case, the fluence following the ``a.b." label is the one with the new ion (to be added to the previous value).

Fig. 1 . VIS-NIR reflectance spectra of Dar Al Gani 684 pellet 1 and 2, before and after irradiation. Spectra in original hemispherical reflectance.

Fig. 2. VIS-NIR reflectance spectra of Bereba pellet 1 and Bereba pellet 2, before and after irradiation. Spectra in original hemispherical reflectance.

Fig. 3. VIS-NIR reflectance spectra of Dar Al Gani 684 pellet 3, before and after multiple irradiation steps with different ions and fluences. Spectra in original hemispherical reflectance.




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